Umbrella Arch Systems
3-Channel Ring Bit
The FATE Engineering 3-Channel Ring Bit is a durable drill bit for safe pipe installation and cuttings removal in Umbrella Arch Systems.
About the product
3-Channel Ring Bit
The 3-Groove Ring Bit is a high-performance drilling bit used in Umbrella Arch Systems. Its 3-Groove design ensures efficient debris removal during the drilling and installation of steel pipe umbrella arches, speeding up tunnel boring and improving occupational safety.
Designed for various rock hardnesses and drilling rigs, it offers long life and high durability. It provides an optimal contact surface, improving drilling performance and saving energy.
Applications
Installation of umbrella arch pipes in weak and risky ground
Safe handling of tunnel preloads
Pre-blast drilling operations
Features
3-Groove design for debris removal and efficient drilling
High wear resistance and long service life
Optimized structure for energy savings
Compatible with various rock types and drilling rigs
FATE Engineering 3-Groove Ring Bits provide high performance, durability, and safe drilling, enabling efficient and fast drilling in tunneling and mining projects.
Technical data
3-Channel Ring Bit technical data.
3-GROOVE RING BIT
| THREAD TYPE | MODEL | PIPE DIAMETER | THICKNESS | CASING DIAMETER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R32,T38,R38 | 2'' | 60 | 3-4 mm | 80 |
| R32,T38,R38 | 3'' | 76 | 3-4 mm | 95 |
| R32,T38,R38,T45,T51 | 3,5'' | 89 | 4-6 mm | 105 |
| R32,T38,R38,T45,T51 | 4'' | 102 | 6-8 mm | 120 |
| R32,T38,R38,T45,T51 | 4,5'' | 114 | 6-8 mm | 130 |
| R32,T38,R38,T45,T51 | 5'' | 127 | 6-8 mm | 150 |
| R32,T38,R38,T45,T51 | 5,5'' | 139 | 6-10 mm | 160 |
| R32,T38,R38,T45,T51 | 6'' | 168 | 6-10 mm | 205 |
Gallery
In the same group
Umbrella Arch Systems
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Tunnel
Two-Slot Ring Bit
An annular drill bit fitted to the front of the pipe-umbrella tube, working together with the pilot bit. While the pilot bit drills the centre of the hole, the ring bit enlarges it to the diameter needed for the tube to advance. In weak geological conditions, such as fault zones, weathered and blocky rock or loose ground, the hole often collapses and drilling becomes difficult. Because the tube advances with the drilling, the hole is kept open and the umbrella tube is placed directly in position. When drilling is complete, the pilot bit is released from the ring bit’s two-slot connection and withdrawn through the tube; the ring bit remains in the ground with the tube. Tungsten carbide buttons on the face break the ground, while flushing channels help carry the cuttings out.
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Tunnel
Two-Slot Pilot Bit
The centre drill bit used together with the ring bit in pipe-umbrella drilling. While drilling the centre of the hole, the pilot bit transfers rotation and impact to the ring bit through its two-slot connection. The ring bit then enlarges the hole to the diameter needed for the tube to advance, and the tube is placed as drilling proceeds. Tungsten carbide buttons on the face break the ground, while flushing channels help clear the cuttings. When drilling is complete, the pilot bit is released from the ring bit and withdrawn through the tube for reuse; the ring bit remains in the ground with the tube.
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Tunnel
Three-Slot Pilot Bit
The centre drill bit used together with the three-slot ring bit in pipe-umbrella drilling. While drilling the centre of the hole, the pilot bit transfers rotation and impact to the ring bit through its engagement faces. The ring bit enlarges the hole to the diameter needed for the tube to advance, and the umbrella tube is placed as drilling proceeds. Tungsten carbide buttons on the face break the ground, while flushing channels help clear the cuttings. When drilling is complete, the pilot bit is released from the ring bit and withdrawn through the tube for reuse.
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Tunnel
Umbrella Pipe
A steel pre-support tube installed before excavation from around the tunnel face in the direction of advance, along the crown at a slight outward angle. Installed side by side, the tubes form a protective umbrella above the section to be excavated, limiting ground movement and helping to maintain stability during excavation. Mainly used at portals, in fault zones and in weak, weathered and collapsing ground. Successive umbrellas overlap to provide continuous pre-support along the drive. With the pilot bit and ring bit system, the tube advances into the ground as drilling proceeds. When drilling is complete, the pilot bit is withdrawn; the tube and ring bit remain in the ground. Where required by the design, grout is injected through the tube and its injection holes to fill voids between the tube and the surrounding ground. Tube diameter, wall thickness, length, connection type and overlap length are selected according to ground conditions, tunnel geometry and the support design.
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Tunnel
Male / Female Coupling
Male and female couplers that join pipe-umbrella tubes end to end with a threaded connection. Tubes are added as drilling proceeds until the length specified in the design is reached. The connection transfers rotation and impact from one tube to the next during drilling and keeps the tubes on a common axis. During excavation, the joint must be as strong as the tube under the ground load it carries; coupler wall thickness and thread length are selected accordingly.